Al-Hashr
الحشر24 āyāt · 23 tafsīrs
سَبَّحَ لِلَّهِ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ وَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
1. Every creation in the heavens and the earth proclaims the purity and sanctity of Allah from everything that does not befit Him. He is the Almighty whom no one can overcome, the Wise in His creation, legislation and decree.
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
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هُوَ الَّذِي أَخْرَجَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ مِن دِيَارِهِمْ لِأَوَّلِ الْحَشْرِ مَا ظَنَنتُمْ أَن يَخْرُجُوا وَظَنُّوا أَنَّهُم مَّانِعَتُهُمْ حُصُونُهُم مِّنَ اللَّهِ فَأَتَاهُمُ اللَّهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَمْ يَحْتَسِبُوا وَقَذَفَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمُ الرُّعْبَ يُخْرِبُونَ بُيُوتَهُم بِأَيْدِيهِمْ وَأَيْدِي الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَاعْتَبِرُوا يَا أُولِي الْأَبْصَارِ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
2. He is the one who exiled the Banū an-Naḍīr who had disbelieved in Allah and rejected His Messenger Muhammad (peace be upon him), from their houses in Al-Madīnah the first time towards the Levant region. They were from the Jews: the people of the Torah. After they had broken their treaty and sided with the idolaters against the Messenger, He exiled them towards the Levant.…
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
nd the earth]). And He is the Mighty, the Wise, in His kingdom and [in] His actions [respectively]. [59:2] It is He Who expelled those who disbelieved of the People of the Scripture, namely, the Jews of the Banu al-Nadir, from their homelands, [from] their dwellings at Medina, at the frit exile, that is, their exile to Syria, the laSt [exile] being their banishment to Khaybar by ‘Umar during his caliphate.…
Open in library →وَلَوْلَا أَن كَتَبَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمُ الْجَلَاءَ لَعَذَّبَهُمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَلَهُمْ فِي الْآخِرَةِ عَذَابُ النَّارِ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
3. Had it not been that Allah had decreed exile for them, He would have punished them in the world with execution and captivity, like He did with their brothers from the Banū Qurayḍah. And for them in the afterlife is the punishment of the hellfire that awaits them, wherein they shall live forever.
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
and so on, with their own hands and the hands of the believers. So take heed, O you who have eyes! [59:3] And had God not prescribed, [had He not] decreed, banishment for them, departure from their homeland, He would have chastised them in this world, by having them killed or taken cap¬ tive, as He did with the Jews of [Banu] Qurayza, and in the Hereafter there is for them the chastise¬ ment of the Fire. [59:4] That is because they defied, they opposed, God and His Messenger; and whoever defies God, indeed God is severe in retribution, againSt him.
Open in library →ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ شَاقُّوا اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَمَن يُشَاقِّ اللَّهَ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ شَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
4. Whatever happened to them happened because they took Allah and His Messenger as enemies through their disbelief and breaking of the treaties. And whoever takes Allah as his enemy, Allah is severe in punishment, so he will soon suffer His sever punishment.
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
—
مَا قَطَعْتُم مِّن لِّينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَائِمَةً عَلَىٰ أُصُولِهَا فَبِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ وَلِيُخْزِيَ الْفَاسِقِينَ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
5. O believers! Whatever date palm you cut down to infuriate the enemies of Allah in the battle of the Banū an-Naḍīr, or you left it standing with its trunk to make use of it, was done with the command of Allah; it was not done to cause destruction on earth like they claimed. It was also done so that Allah could humiliate through it those who left the obedience of Allah from the Jews: those that broke the treaties and chose the path of treason over the path of loyalty.
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
d, God and His Messenger; and whoever defies God, indeed God is severe in retribution, againSt him. [59:5] Whatever palm-trees you cut down, O Muslims, or left Standing on their roots, it was by God’s leave: He gave you the choice in this matter, and in order that, by giving [you] leave to cut them down, He might disgrace those who are immoral, the Jews, in return for their objection that the cutting down of productive trees was [deliberate] Spoiling [of the land].
Open in library →وَمَا أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِ مِنْهُمْ فَمَا أَوْجَفْتُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ خَيْلٍ وَلَا رِكَابٍ وَلَٰكِنَّ اللَّهَ يُسَلِّطُ رُسُلَهُ عَلَىٰ مَن يَشَاءُ وَاللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
6. And whatever wealth of the Banū an-Naḍīr Allah returned to His Messenger, you did not haste in seeking it through riding on horses or camels, nor did you face any difficulty in acquiring it. Rather, Allah gives power to His Messenger over whatever He wishes, and He has given power to His Messenger over the Banū an-Naḍīr such that he conquered their communities without any fighting. And Allah is capable of everything, Nothing is outside His ability.
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
their objection that the cutting down of productive trees was [deliberate] Spoiling [of the land]. [59:6] And whatever Spoils God has given to His Messenger from these, you did not, O Muslims, Spur for it any (min is extra) horses or camels, that is to say, you did not suffer any hardship in [securing] it, but God gives His messengers sway over whomever He will, and God has power over all things: hence you have no right to any of this [booty], rather it is exclusively for the Prophet (5) and those of the four categories mentioned with him in the next verse, [to be dispensed] in accordance…
Open in library →مَّا أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْقُرَىٰ فَلِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ وَلِذِي الْقُرْبَىٰ وَالْيَتَامَىٰ وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ كَيْ لَا يَكُونَ دُولَةً بَيْنَ الْأَغْنِيَاءِ مِنكُمْ وَمَا آتَاكُمُ الرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوهُ وَمَا نَهَاكُمْ عَنْهُ فَانتَهُوا وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ شَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
7. Whatever wealth of the people of the villages Allah favoured His Messenger with without a fight, is for Allah: He can give it to whoever He wishes; it is also for the Messenger to own; for his relatives from the Banū Hāshim and the Banū Al-Muṭṭalib in compensation for the charity they have been prevented from accepting; for the orphans; the needy and the foreigner whose ration has run out. This distribution is so that the wealth is not only confined to the rich rather than the poor.…
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
thus he gave of it to the Emigrants and three from among the Helpers, on account of their poverty. [59:7] Whatever Spoils God has given to His Messenger from the people of the towns, such as al-Safra’, Wadi al-Qura and Yanbu‘, belong to God, dispensing with it as He will, and to the Messenger and to the near of kin, the Prophet’s kin, from among the Banu Hashim and the Banu al-Muttalib, and the orphans, the [orphaned] children of Muslims, those whose parents have died and who are impoverished, and the needy, those Muslims in need, and the traveller, the Muslim who may be cut off [from all…
Open in library →لِلْفُقَرَاءِ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ الَّذِينَ أُخْرِجُوا مِن دِيَارِهِمْ وَأَمْوَالِهِمْ يَبْتَغُونَ فَضْلًا مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَرِضْوَانًا وَيَنصُرُونَ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ أُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الصَّادِقُونَ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
8. A part of this wealth will be spent on the needy who migrated in the path of Allah and were forced to leave their wealth and offspring, hoping that Allah will confer His grace upon them by providing for them in the world and by becoming pleased with them in the afterlife. They also help Allah and His Messenger by striving in the path of Allah. they are the ones who are truly firmly grounded in faith.
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
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وَالَّذِينَ تَبَوَّءُوا الدَّارَ وَالْإِيمَانَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ يُحِبُّونَ مَنْ هَاجَرَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَلَا يَجِدُونَ فِي صُدُورِهِمْ حَاجَةً مِّمَّا أُوتُوا وَيُؤْثِرُونَ عَلَىٰ أَنفُسِهِمْ وَلَوْ كَانَ بِهِمْ خَصَاصَةٌ وَمَن يُوقَ شُحَّ نَفْسِهِ فَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
9. After Allah mentioned the migrants and praised them, He mentions the Helpers and praises them also, saying may He be glorified: And those Helpers who inhabited Al-Madīnah before the Migrants and chose to bring faith in Allah and His Messenger, they love those who migrated to them from Makkah and do not feel any anger or jealousy towards those who migrated in the path of Allah when they are given any of the Fay’ whilst not being given anything themselves. They give priority to the Migrants over themselves in worldly shares, even though they themselves are needy and poor.…
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
God and beatitude and help God and His Mes¬ senger ? Those — they are the sincere, in their faith. [59:9] And those who had settled in the hometown, that is, Medina, and [had abided] in faith, that is to say, [those who] had embraced it with enthusiasm — these being the Helpers, before them, love those who have emigrated to them, and do not find in their breafts any need, any envy, of that which those [others] have been given, that is to say, of what the Prophet (s) had given the Emigrants from the [seized] possessions of the Banu al-Nadlr, [a share which was] exclusively theirs; but pref…
Open in library →وَالَّذِينَ جَاءُوا مِن بَعْدِهِمْ يَقُولُونَ رَبَّنَا اغْفِرْ لَنَا وَلِإِخْوَانِنَا الَّذِينَ سَبَقُونَا بِالْإِيمَانِ وَلَا تَجْعَلْ فِي قُلُوبِنَا غِلًّا لِّلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا رَبَّنَا إِنَّكَ رَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
10. And those who came after these people and followed them with righteousness until the Day of Judgement, say: “O our Lord forgive us and our brothers in religion who preceded us in bringing faith in Allah and His Messenger, and do not place any grudge or resentment in our hearts for any of the believers. Our Lord! Indeed, You are kind to Your servants and merciful towards them.”
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
ice of his own soul, its covetousness for [acquiring] possessions, those — they are the successful. [59:10] And those who will come after them, after the Emigrants and the Helpers, up to the Day of Res¬ urrection, say, ‘Our Lord, forgive us and our brethren who preceded us in [embracing] the faith, and do not place any rancour, any s'Jiite, in our hearts toward those who believe. Our Lord, You are indeed Kind, Merciful!’.
Open in library →أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى الَّذِينَ نَافَقُوا يَقُولُونَ لِإِخْوَانِهِمُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ لَئِنْ أُخْرِجْتُمْ لَنَخْرُجَنَّ مَعَكُمْ وَلَا نُطِيعُ فِيكُمْ أَحَدًا أَبَدًا وَإِن قُوتِلْتُمْ لَنَنصُرَنَّكُمْ وَاللَّهُ يَشْهَدُ إِنَّهُمْ لَكَاذِبُونَ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
11. O Messenger! Do you not see those that have concealed disbelief and outwardly shown faith, saying to their brothers in disbelief from the Jews: the followers of the distorted Torah: “Remain in your homes because we will never abandon you and never give you up. If the Muslims exile you from your homes, we will also leave in solidarity with you, and we will never obey anyone who prevents us from leaving with you.…
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
ur, any s'Jiite, in our hearts toward those who believe. Our Lord, You are indeed Kind, Merciful!’. [59:11] Have you not considered, [have you not] seen, the hypocrites who say to their brethren who disbelieve from among the People of the Scripture, namely, the Banu al-Nadlr, their brethren in disbelief, ‘If (la-in: the lam is for oaths in all four instances) you are expelled, from Medina, we will assuredly go forth with you, and we will never obey anyone against you, to forsake you.…
Open in library →لَئِنْ أُخْرِجُوا لَا يَخْرُجُونَ مَعَهُمْ وَلَئِن قُوتِلُوا لَا يَنصُرُونَهُمْ وَلَئِن نَّصَرُوهُمْ لَيُوَلُّنَّ الْأَدْبَارَ ثُمَّ لَا يُنصَرُونَ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
12. If the Muslims exile the Jews, they will not leave with them, and if they fight them, they will neither support nor help them. Even if they go to help or support them against the Muslims, they will flee from the battlefield, after which the hypocrites will never be helped; rather, Allah will humiliate and shame them.
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
n] has been omitted), we will certainly help you’. And God bears witness that they are truly liars. [59:12] [Lor] indeed if they are expelled, they would not go forth with them, and if they are fought again ft, they would not help them. And even if they were to help them, that is to say, even if they came to help them, they would surely turn their backs [ to flee] (the implied response to the oath suffices in place of the re,<]ionse to the conditional, in all five instances) — then they, the Jews, would not be helped. [59:13] You indeed arouse greater awe, fear, in their hearts, that is,…
Open in library →لَأَنتُمْ أَشَدُّ رَهْبَةً فِي صُدُورِهِم مِّنَ اللَّهِ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
13. O believers! You are more fearful within the hearts of the Jews and hypocrites than Allah. Their extreme fear of you and feeble fear of Allah is because they are a people who have no understanding. If they had understanding, they would know that Allah is more deserving of being feared, because He is the one who gave you power over them.
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
—
لَا يُقَاتِلُونَكُمْ جَمِيعًا إِلَّا فِي قُرًى مُّحَصَّنَةٍ أَوْ مِن وَرَاءِ جُدُرٍ بَأْسُهُم بَيْنَهُمْ شَدِيدٌ تَحْسَبُهُمْ جَمِيعًا وَقُلُوبُهُمْ شَتَّىٰ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَعْقِلُونَ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
14. O believers! The Jews will not fight you united except in dwellings fortified with walls, or from behind walls, because they cannot face you due to their cowardice. Their internal might is severe due to their enmity to one another. You think of them to be one force and that their pedestal is one, but the reality is that their hearts are divided and conflicting. This conflict and enmity is because they do not understand; if they were to understand they would recognise the truth and follow it, not dispute in it.
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
erred His chastisement [to the Hereafter]. That is because they are a people who do not comprehend. [59:14] They, that is, the Jews, will not fight againft you together, [all] in a [single] body, except in forti¬ fied towns or from behind some wall (jidar: a variant reading has [plural] judur, ‘walls’), some [kind of protective] fence. Their might, their belligerence, is great among themselves. You [would] suppose them to be all together, united as a [single] body, but their hearts are disunited, scattered, contrary to supposi¬ tion. That is because they are a people who have no sense;
Open in library →كَمَثَلِ الَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ قَرِيبًا ذَاقُوا وَبَالَ أَمْرِهِمْ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
15. The analogy of these Jews in their disbelief and the punishment that afflicted them, is like that of the idolaters of Makkah not so long before them. They tasted the evil consequences of their disbelief, and on the day of Badr many were killed and others taken captive. They will also face a painful punishment in the afterlife.
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
sunited, scattered, contrary to supposi¬ tion. That is because they are a people who have no sense; [59:15] their likeness in relinquishing faith is, as the likeness of those who, recently before them, a short time before — these being the idolaters from among those [who fought] at Badr — tailed the evil conse¬ quences of their conduit, the punishment for it in this world, by being killed or otherwise.…
Open in library →كَمَثَلِ الشَّيْطَانِ إِذْ قَالَ لِلْإِنسَانِ اكْفُرْ فَلَمَّا كَفَرَ قَالَ إِنِّي بَرِيءٌ مِّنكَ إِنِّي أَخَافُ اللَّهَ رَبَّ الْعَالَمِينَ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
16. Their analogy in their listening to the hypocrites is like that of Satan when he beautifies disbelief for the human, then, when he disbelieves because of his beautification of it, he says: “I have nothing to do with you after you have disbelieved; I fear Allah the Lord of the creations.”
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
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فَكَانَ عَاقِبَتَهُمَا أَنَّهُمَا فِي النَّارِ خَالِدَيْنِ فِيهَا وَذَٰلِكَ جَزَاءُ الظَّالِمِينَ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
17. So the ultimate outcome of Satan and whoever followed him will be that they (meaning the followed Satan and the human followers of his) will be in the hellfire on the Day of Judgement, wherein they shall have to remain forever. That requital that awaits them is the requital of those who oppress themselves by trespassing the limits of Allah.
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
of you. Indeed I fear God, the Lord of the Worlds’, out of mendacity and dissimulation on his part. [59:17] So the sequel for both will be, that is, [the sequel for both] the one who leads astray and the one led astray (a variant reading for [' aqibatahuma\ has the nominative ‘ dqibatuhuma, as the subject of kana. ‘will be’), that they are in the Fire, therein abiding. And that is the requital of the evildoers, that is, the disbelievers. [59:18] O you who believe, fear God and let every soul consider what it has sent ahead for tomorrow, for the Day of Resurrection. And fear God.…
Open in library →يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَلْتَنظُرْ نَفْسٌ مَّا قَدَّمَتْ لِغَدٍ وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ خَبِيرٌ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
18. O those who have faith in Allah and act upon whatever He has legislated for them! Be mindful of Allah by fulfilling His commands and refraining from the things he has not allowed. Each soul should ponder over what good deeds it has send forth for the Day of Judgement. So be mindful of Allah; indeed, Allah is aware of your actions, none of them are hidden from Him, and He will soon requite you for them.
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
—
وَلَا تَكُونُوا كَالَّذِينَ نَسُوا اللَّهَ فَأَنسَاهُمْ أَنفُسَهُمْ أُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْفَاسِقُونَ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
19. Do not become like those who forgot Allah by not fulfilling His commands nor refraining from the things He did not allow, so Allah made them forget themselves and they did not act upon that which would save them from the wrath and punishment of Allah. Those who forgot Allah and did not fulfil His commands or refrain from the things He did not allow are the ones who left the obedience of Allah.
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
ahead for tomorrow, for the Day of Resurrection. And fear God. God is indeed Aware of what you do. [59:19] And do not be like those who forget God, [those who] neglecft obedience to Him, so that He makes them forget their own soids, [to forget] to send ahead good deeds for its sake. I 7 i ose — they are the immoral. [59:20] Not equal are the inhabitants of the Fire and the inhabitants of Paradise.…
Open in library →لَا يَسْتَوِي أَصْحَابُ النَّارِ وَأَصْحَابُ الْجَنَّةِ أَصْحَابُ الْجَنَّةِ هُمُ الْفَائِزُونَ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
20. The people of the hellfire and the people of Paradise are not equal. Rather, they are different in their requital just like they differed in their actions in the world. The people of Paradise are the ones who are successful by having achieved whatever they sought and gaining safety from whatever they feared.
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لَوْ أَنزَلْنَا هَٰذَا الْقُرْآنَ عَلَىٰ جَبَلٍ لَّرَأَيْتَهُ خَاشِعًا مُّتَصَدِّعًا مِّنْ خَشْيَةِ اللَّهِ وَتِلْكَ الْأَمْثَالُ نَضْرِبُهَا لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
21. If I had revealed this Qur’ān onto a mountain, you would have seen, O Messenger, that mountain, despite its solidity, humbled and fearful due to the extreme fear of Allah. This is because of the scolding admonitions and severe warnings it contains. These analogies that I draw for the people are so that perhaps they use their intelligence and take heed of the lessons and advices its verses contain.
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هُوَ اللَّهُ الَّذِي لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ عَالِمُ الْغَيْبِ وَالشَّهَادَةِ هُوَ الرَّحْمَٰنُ الرَّحِيمُ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
22-23. He is Allāh, the one whom there is no true deity except Him; He is the Knower of the absent and the present: nothing is hidden from Him; the Benevolent of the world and the afterlife and their Merciful: His mercy encompasses the worlds; the Master; the Pure and Sacred from every deficiency; the Faultless from every defect; The Corroborator of His messengers with manifest signs; the Observer of the actions of His servants; the Almighty whom no one can overpower; the Omnipotent who controls everything through His power, the Imperious.…
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al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
those mentioned — do We Strike for mankind, that perhaps they may refled, and so become believers. [59:22] He is God, than Whom there is no other god, Knower of the unseen and the visible, what is secret and what is proclaimed — He is the Compassionate, the Merciful.
Open in library →هُوَ اللَّهُ الَّذِي لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الْمَلِكُ الْقُدُّوسُ السَّلَامُ الْمُؤْمِنُ الْمُهَيْمِنُ الْعَزِيزُ الْجَبَّارُ الْمُتَكَبِّرُ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
22-23. He is Allāh, the one whom there is no true deity except Him; He is the Knower of the absent and the present: nothing is hidden from Him; the Benevolent of the world and the afterlife and their Merciful: His mercy encompasses the worlds; the Master; the Pure and Sacred from every deficiency; the Faultless from every defect; The Corroborator of His messengers with manifest signs; the Observer of the actions of His servants; the Almighty whom no one can overpower; the Omnipotent who controls everything through His power, the Imperious.…
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
een and the visible, what is secret and what is proclaimed — He is the Compassionate, the Merciful. [59:23] He is God, than Whom there is no other god, the King, the Holy, the One sanctified from what does not befit Him, the Peace, unblemished by any defedts, the Securer, the One Who confirms the sincerity of His messengers by creating miracles for them, the Guardian ( al-muhaymin : [derives] from haymana, yuhayminu, meaning that one is watcher over something), in other words, the One Who is Witness to the deeds of His servants, the Mighty, the Strong, the Compeller, compelling His creatu…
Open in library →هُوَ اللَّهُ الْخَالِقُ الْبَارِئُ الْمُصَوِّرُ لَهُ الْأَسْمَاءُ الْحُسْنَىٰ يُسَبِّحُ لَهُ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ
Al-Mukhtasar
Tafsīr Center for Qur'anic Studies · Contemporary
24. He is the Creator who created everything; the Originator of things; the Fashioner of His creations according to His wishes. For Him may He be glorified are the most beautiful names which contain His lofty attributes. Everything in the heavens and on earth glorifies Him from every deficiency. He is the Almighty whom no one can overpower; the Wise in His creation, legislation and decree.
Open in library →Tafsir al-Jalalayn
al-Maḥallī & al-Suyūṭī · 864–911 AH / 1459–1505 CE
. Glorified be God — He is declaring His transcendence — above what partners they ascribe!, to Him. [59:24] He is God, the Creator, the Maker, the Originator from nothing, the Shaper. To Him belong the, ninety nine, Mod Beautiful Names, cited in hadith ( al-husna is the feminine of al-ahsan ). All that is in the heavens and the earth glorify Him, and He is the Mighty, the Wise — already explained at the beginning of this [sura]. In the Name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful:
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